We all like to think that we are ready in case of an emergency, but is that the truth? Are you and your family prepared for a disaster, like a tornado, flood, or major earthquake? What about your pet?
The Humane Society of the United States (HSUS) recently released a checklist of items that pet owners should have in an emergency kit in case disaster strikes. Below are some of the items from the HSUS checklist.
Food and Water: Your kit should contain enough food for your each of your pets for at least five days. Don't forget bowls and a manual can opener if you're including canned food. Pets don't necessarily need as much water as humans (one gallon per person per day recommended), but it's a good idea to have an extra gallon or two of water on hand in case you or your pets need to be rinsed or washed.
Medicine: Pack medications and a copy of vet records in a waterproof container. Be sure to update vet records each year, and discard any expired medicine. You might also consider a pet first aid guide and kit.
Waste: Don't forget, your pets will need to use the bathroom during an emergency, just like you. Pack kitty litter and a litter box (a disposable one would work), and a scoop for your cats. Pack some plastic bags to dispose of used litter or solid dog waste.
Collars and leashes: If your pet doesn't normally wear a collar, ensure you have one in your disaster kit for each pet. Include a strong leash or harness for each pet as well.
Crates: Each larger pet should have a sturdy crate that gives them enough room to stand, lie down, and turn around. Smaller pets can share a large crate. Keep a spare blanket or towels in the crate so you'll have them in an emergency. HSUS suggests packing all the other items from your emergency kit into the crate so they are easy to find when you need them.
Information: Along with your vet records and medication, be sure to throw in a recent photo and description of each pet. That way if you are separated, you can show people what your pet looks like and prove that they are yours when they are found. You should also write down any important information about your pet, like medical conditions, behavior issues, or their favorite toy. Include their feeding and medicine schedules, and the name of your veterinarian.
One thing not mentioned on this checklist is getting your pet microchipped. A microchip will make it easier to reunite you with your pet if you become separated. I would also recommend using a web-based platform to store recent digital photos of your pets, so you can spread the word using social media if you become separated during an emergency.
